筹建亚洲基础设施投资建设银行作为中国主导、多国参与的政治经济合作项目，同时也是中国在国际舆论场中构建传播主体意识、促进世界传媒新秩序建立的标志性新闻议题。本研究采取现实建构主义的视角与框架分析的方法，选取《中国日报》、《纽约时报》与BBC三家国际媒体自2015年3月12日至4月15日关于亚投行的报道进行分析。研究发现：BBC与《中国日报》在利益耦合时出现框架共鸣；《纽约时报》和《中国日报》在话语争夺中出现框架冲突；BBC在舆论困境中出现沉默框架。在亚投行议题上，中国在国际传播的主体构建过程中迈出了重要的一步；与此同时，对外传播的效果始终植根于现实主义的国家之间的利益博弈关系。

The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) is a multi-national project of economic and political cooperation launched by China. As a signifcant news issue, the project of AIIB also marks China’s initiative to construct Sino-subjective consciousness and establish the "new world information and communication order" in the feld of international communication. Following the perspective of realist constructivism and the method of framing analysis, this study analyze the media coverage of AIIB from three international media outlets - China Daily, New York Times and the BBC since March 12th to April 15th, 2015. We find that BBC and the China Daily appears resonance frames for the coupling of interest; New York Times and China Daily appears con?ict frames in terms of discursive consternation; BBC appears silence frames in the predicament of public opinion. During the reporting of AIIB issue, Chinese media has made a great step forward; meanwhile, the effect of international communication still depends on the realist interest relations.