本研究采用社会网络分析方法分析了2004-2014年国内片票房较高的电影职员表中 的电影制片人和导演的合作关系,通过分析发现和2004年相比,2013年电影生产者关系 网络的密度、度数中心性和中间中心性都保持了上升。同时,一部分制片人群体逐渐占 据了网络中的中心地位。说明电影制片人的角色回归,电影生产主体关系网络越来越走 向不均衡和中心化、集权化,电影生产关系网络以少数电影公司为核心形成不同的“圈 子”。以资本为逻辑的“跨业”、“跨界”和协同生产的电影生产机制逐步形成。

Based on staff tables of chosen films from 2004 to 2014, which represent the partnership between movie producers and directors, this paper uses social network analysis to study changes of cooperative relation in from 2004 to 2009 and 2013. The results show that compared to 2004, the network density and centrality are higher. Meanwhile, some movie producers’ point centrality and betweenness centrality gain a significant increase, which means they start to occupy the core positions in the network. The logic of capitalization is also the deep factor that leads to producer-centered production mechanism and company- cored production network. In the future, more trans-boundary production and collaborative production will appear. The boundary among different media industry will also tend to be blurred.