传真技术传入中国考:兼述其在新闻事业中的应用

王明亮

国际新闻界 ›› 2013, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (9) : 154-161.

国际新闻界 ›› 2013, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (9) : 154-161.
新闻传播史研究

传真技术传入中国考:兼述其在新闻事业中的应用

  • 王明亮
作者信息 +

How the Fax Technology was Introduced into China and its Application in the Journalism

  • WANG Mingliang
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文章历史 +

摘要

传播科技的每一次突破性的进展,通常都伴随着一种新的传播媒介的诞生,或导致传播水 平的相应提高和传播观念的相应变革。20世纪20年代传真技术传入中国,因其在信息的传输和 表现形态上相较传统的莫尔斯电码电报一目了然、无须转译,赢得了当局的注意和重视。在政 府的推动和鼓励下,传真电报很快被用于新闻传播事业。尽管这种使用还不是新闻采访和报道 的常态行为,但是却孕育着搅动传统新闻传播形态和格局的巨大能量。

Abstract

Every breakthrough of communication technologies usually accompanied by the appearance of a new media, at the same time, leads to the revolution of communication ideas and activities. Fax Technology was introduced to China in the 1920s. Because of its technological superiority compared to traditional Samuel Morse Telegraphy System, it gained wide attention of the authorities. With the promotion and encouragement of the government, fax technology was then quickly applied to the journalism. Though the use of fax for many reporters isn’t often, fax technology also has the potential power to stir the traditional journalism and communication pattern.

关键词

传真技术 / 真迹电报 / 摄影电报 / 无线电传真 / 新闻事业

Key words

fax technology / facsimile / phototelegraphy / radiophotography / journalism

引用本文

导出引用
王明亮. 传真技术传入中国考:兼述其在新闻事业中的应用[J]. 国际新闻界. 2013, 35(9): 154-161
WANG Mingliang. How the Fax Technology was Introduced into China and its Application in the Journalism[J]. Chinese Journal of Journalism & Communication. 2013, 35(9): 154-161

基金

本文为国家社科基金青年项目“美国 在华新闻传播史研究(1827-1953)”(项目编号:12CXW007)以及暨南大学“暨南启明 星计划”“美苏新闻教育模式在中国的传播和实践研究”(项目编号12JNQM015)的成果 之一。

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