Introducing ‘Rewriting Communication History’ in America on one hand, this paper tries to rethink 1980s of China on the other hand, when American version of communications theory been imported into mainland China and people believe in Marxism have doubts, it reexamines especially those people who understood feedback into ‘mass line’ and believe that is another way to imagine the science of communication. This paper thinks that we still have to deal with such diffcult problems as the tension between the critical understanding and mainstream narrative of communication history, the evolutional premise of communication historiography, and the formation and structure of communication theory of Schramm.