“边缘人”再出发:理论重构及其与传播学的对话

高国菲 吕乐平

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国际新闻界 ›› 2021, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (2) : 61-77.
传播学研究

 “边缘人”再出发:理论重构及其与传播学的对话

  •  高国菲 吕乐平
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 “Marginal Man”Starts Again: Reconstruction of the Theory and Its Dialogue with Communication

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摘要

 在对溯源于社会学的边缘人理论进行解构和重构的基础上,本文试图促进该理论与 传播学相关议题的对话。首先,在帕克提出的“边缘人”概念以及后来学者对其完善与 精致的基础上,本文引入“不确定性”概念和罗洛·梅的“焦虑”理论,并结合相关案 例分析,试图从个体的角度以“不确定性”为理论工具解构边缘情境与边缘人格,重构 二者之间的关系。同时,本文还讨论了该理论与传播学相关议题的可能对话,以期引起 传播学者对该理论的关注,激发更多研究视角和思路。

Abstract

 On the basis of deconstructing and reconstructing the theory of marginal man which is traced back to sociology, this paper tries to promote a dialogue between this theory and communication. Firstly, based on the concept of marginal man proposed by Park, later perfected and refined by other scholars, this paper introduces the concept of “uncertainty”and Rollo May’s theory of “anxiety”, and combines with relevant cases, trying to deconstruct marginal situation and marginal personality, and reconstruct the relationship between them from the perspective of individuals. At the same time, this paper discusses some possible dialogues between “marginal man”and communication-related issues, hoping to attract the attention of communication scholars to this theory and stimulate more research perspectives and ideas.

关键词

  / 边缘人 / 跨文化传播 / 不确定性 / 身份认同 / 网络化个人主义

Key words

 Marginal man / intercultural communication / uncertainty / identity / networked individualism

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高国菲 吕乐平.  “边缘人”再出发:理论重构及其与传播学的对话. 国际新闻界. 2021, 43(2): 61-77
.  “Marginal Man”Starts Again: Reconstruction of the Theory and Its Dialogue with Communication. Chinese Journal of Journalism & Communication. 2021, 43(2): 61-77

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